4 Mistakes Plants Might Be Making with Compressed Air (and How to Avoid Them)

Compressed air is one of the most versatile and expensive utilities in any plant. It powers tools, moves products, cools processes, and keeps production running smoothly. But it’s also one of the most commonly misused resources on the floor.

Small inefficiencies add up quickly, and many facilities are losing thousands of dollars a year without realizing it. The good news? Most of these issues are easy to fix once you know where to look, especially with engineered solutions from EXAIR.

Here are four of the most common mistakes plants make with compressed air, and how to avoid them.

1. Using Open Pipes Instead of Engineered Nozzles

The Mistake:
Blowing with open pipes or drilled tubes is still surprisingly common. It “kinda works,” but it’s incredibly inefficient, noisy, and unsafe.

Why It Matters:
Open pipes consume a massive amount of compressed air and can create dangerous dead-end pressure situations. They also produce high noise levels that can exceed OSHA limits.

How to Avoid It:
Switch to engineered air nozzles and knives like EXAIR’s Super Air Nozzles or the Super Air knife. These are designed to:

  • Reduce air consumption by up to 80%
  • Meet safety standards for dead-end pressure
  • Dramatically lower noise levels

The Result:
Immediate air savings, safer operation, and a quieter plant floor.

EXAIR Intelligent Compressed Air Products such as (left to right) the Air Wipe, Super Air Knife, Super Air Nozzle, and Air Amplifier are engineered to entrain enormous amounts of air from the surrounding environment.

2. Running at Higher Pressure Than Necessary

The Mistake:
Many plants run their systems at higher pressure “just in case.” It feels safer—but it’s costing you.

Why It Matters:
Every 2 PSI increase in pressure can increase energy consumption by roughly 1%. Multiply that across your entire system, and the cost adds up fast.

How to Avoid It:
Use EXAIR’s pressure regulators to optimize pressure at the point of use instead of over-pressurizing the entire system.

The Result:
Lower energy bills and better control over your applications—without sacrificing performance.

EXAIR offers a range of Pressure Regulators capable of handling air flow of up to 700 SCFM.

3. Ignoring Compressed Air Leaks

The Mistake:
Leaks are often treated as “minor” issues and left unresolved.

Why It Matters:
Leaks can waste 20–30% of your compressed air output. That’s essentially money leaking out of your system 24/7.

How to Avoid It:

  • Conduct routine leak audits using the Model 9207 Ultrasonic Leak Detector
  • Fix worn fittings, hoses, and connections
  • Use efficient components that minimize unnecessary air use

Pairing leak reduction with efficient products from EXAIR ensures you’re not just fixing losses, you’re preventing new ones.

The Result:
Reduced compressor load, lower maintenance costs, and immediate energy savings.

4. Not Optimizing Airflow for the Application

The Mistake:
Using too much air—or the wrong type of airflow—for blowing, drying, or conveying applications.

Why It Matters:
Inefficient airflow leads to higher consumption, inconsistent performance, and unnecessary wear on equipment.

How to Avoid It:
Adopt engineered air amplification products like EXAIR’s Air Knives, Air Amplifiers, and Air Wipes. These devices entrain the surrounding air to:

  • Maximize output while minimizing compressed air use
  • Provide uniform, high-performance airflow
  • Improve drying, cleaning, and conveying efficiency

The Result:
Better process performance with significantly lower air usage.

EXAIR Intelligent Compressed Air Products such as (left to right) the Air Wipe, Super Air Knife, Super Air Nozzle, and Air Amplifier are engineered to entrain enormous amounts of air from the surrounding environment.

Compressed air is too valuable to waste. The difference between an optimized system and an inefficient one often comes down to a few overlooked decisions.

By avoiding these common mistakes—and implementing engineered solutions from EXAIR—plants can:

  • Cut energy costs
  • Improve safety
  • Boost productivity
  • Extend equipment life

If your facility hasn’t evaluated its compressed air usage recently, now is the time. Even small changes can deliver fast, measurable results.

Jordan Shouse
Application Engineer
E: JordanShouse@exair.com
O: (513) 671‑3322
F: (513) 671‑3363
A: 11510 Goldcoast Dr Cincinnati OH 45249
www.exair.com

Find time on my calendar by scheduling a meeting here.

When Is A Half Inch Not A Half Inch? When It’s Half Inch Pipe, Of Course!

People have been using pipe to transport fluids for thousands of years. Archeologists have discovered evidence that the Chinese were using pipes made of reeds for irrigation as early as 2,000 B.C. Lead pipe began to supplement, and eventually replace, the Roman aqueducts in the first century A.D. In the early 1800’s, someone got the idea to use gas burning lamps to light city streets, and, over the next few years, men like James Russell and Cornelius Whitehouse came up with better and better methods of mass producing metal tubing and pipes.

Over the course of the 19th Century and the Industrial Revolution, iron pipe came to be manufactured in standard sizes, which were called out by the inside diameter of the pipe. ¼” pipe had a ¼” ID, ½” pipe had a ½” ID, ¾” pipe had a ¾” ID, etc. Iron pipe could be found in any facility that needed to move a gas or a liquid: factories, power generating stations, chemical plants…you name it.

As engineers and metallurgists came up with new ways to produce pipe, technological advances led to the ability to decrease the wall thickness and still maintain high structural integrity. This was a HUGE improvement: not only could piping manufacturers make more pipe with less material, bringing down the cost, it was also lighter in weight, making it easier to transport, handle, and install. Because of the massive amount of existing piping already in place, it made sense to keep the outside diameter the same, so that all the fittings would match when these facilities went to replace worn out or damaged pipe. So, the inside diameter was increased. That’s why, today, ¼” pipe has a 0.36” ID, ½” pipe has a 0.62” ID, ¾” pipe has a 0.82” ID, etc. Lower cost, lighter weight, more flow capacity…it’s all good, right?

Well, yes, but sometimes, it can lead to confusion, especially when we’re talking about properly sized compressed air lines. See, we know how much compressed air will flow through certain sized pipes of specific lengths. The Installation & Operation Instructions for all of our products contain recommended infeed pipe sizes to ensure sufficient air flow. Keep in mind, these are Schedule 40 pipe sizes, and should not be confused with hose or tubing sizes, which usually report the outside diameter but could also report the inside diameter, depending on the source.

Consider this example: you want to install an 6” Super Air Knife in a location 10 feet from the compressed air header. Following the “Infeed Pipe Size Length of Run” column (10’) down, we see that this will require a ¼” SCH40 pipe, which has an ID of 0.36”. If you want to use hose or tubing to supply it, that’s fine – it’ll have to have a 3/8” ID, though, or you’re going to risk “starving” the Air Knife for air. If you choose a 3/8″ tube remember that dimension is usually referring to the outside diameter of the tube and automatically means your inside diameter is smaller than we would recommend.

SuperAirKnifeInfeedPipe

If you’d like to learn more, it’s actually been a pretty popular blog topic as well:

The Importance of Proper Compressed Air Supply Lines

Video Blog: Proper Supply Plumbing For Compressed Air Products

Top 6 Compressed Air Plumbing Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

…and that’s just to name a few.  If you have specific questions about how to properly supply your EXAIR product(s), you can give us a call – we’re eager to help!

Russ Bowman
Application Engineer
EXAIR Corporation
(513)671-3322 local
(800)923-9247 toll free
(513)671-3363 fax
Web: www.exair.com
Twitter: twitter.com/exair_rb
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/exair