How Pressure Regulators Help You Save Compressed Air (and Money)

Compressed air is one of the most expensive utilities in any industrial facility; yet it’s also one of the most commonly wasted. Many systems run at higher pressures than necessary, driving up energy costs and increasing air consumption without improving performance.

That’s where EXAIR pressure regulators come in.

What is a Pressure Regulator?

A pressure regulator is a simple but powerful device that controls and stabilizes air pressure delivered to your application. Installed at the point of use, it allows you to “dial in” the exact pressure needed—no more, no less.

Inside the regulator, a spring and diaphragm system automatically adjusts airflow to maintain a consistent downstream pressure, even when supply conditions change.

Why Running at Full Pressure is Costing You

It’s common for compressed air systems to operate at full line pressure—often around 100 PSIG—even when the application doesn’t require it. The problem? Higher pressure directly increases air consumption and energy usage.

For example:

  • Reducing pressure from 100 PSIG to 80 PSIG can cut air consumption by nearly 20% and reduce power usage by about 10%.
  • Lowering pressure even further at the point of use can deliver 30%+ air savings in certain applications.

In short: if you don’t need the pressure, you’re paying for wasted air.

How EXAIR Pressure Regulators Save Air

1. Control at the Point of Use

Instead of running your entire system at one high pressure, EXAIR regulators let you fine-tune pressure exactly where it’s needed. This ensures each application operates at its optimal setting—not the system maximum.

2. Reduce Air Consumption Instantly

Pressure and airflow are directly related. When you lower pressure, you automatically reduce the volume of compressed air consumed.

A simple adjustment—turning down a regulator—can immediately lower SCFM usage without changing equipment.

3. Improve System Efficiency

Lower pressure reduces the workload on your compressor. In fact, decreasing system pressure can reduce compressor energy consumption by measurable margins, helping extend equipment life and reduce maintenance.

4. Eliminate Overuse and “Set-It-and-Forget-It” Waste

Without regulators, operators often compensate by increasing pressure “just to be safe.” Regulators remove that guesswork by locking in the correct pressure for consistent, repeatable performance.

Real-World Example

Let’s say an air knife application runs at 100 PSIG and consumes 42 SCFM. By reducing pressure to 60 PSIG:

  • Air consumption drops to 27.6 SCFM
  • That’s a 34% reduction in compressed air usage—with no loss in performance if the application still meets requirements.

Multiply that across multiple applications, and the savings add up quickly.

EXAIR offers a range of Pressure Regulators capable of handling air flow of up to 700 SCFM.

The Bottom Line

If your compressed air system is running at full pressure everywhere, you’re almost certainly wasting energy and money.

EXAIR pressure regulators provide a straightforward solution:

  • Lower pressure where possible
  • Reduce air consumption instantly
  • Improve overall system efficiency

Sometimes, the easiest way to save compressed air isn’t changing your equipment—it’s simply turning down the pressure.

Jordan Shouse
Application Engineer
E: JordanShouse@exair.com
O: (513) 671‑3322
F: (513) 671‑3363
A: 11510 Goldcoast Dr Cincinnati OH 45249
www.exair.com

Find time on my calendar by scheduling a meeting here.

Pressure regulator image courtesy of AutomationForum.co via Creative Commons

Week 6 Back to Basics- Control the Pressure

If you’ve been following along with this blog miniseries, you know we’ve reached the final step in the Six Steps to Optimizing Your Compressed Air System. Each step so far has built toward this moment—and today we add the last piece of the puzzle.

The final step is simple but powerful: control the air pressure at the point of use to minimize consumption.

EXAIR offers a range of Pressure Regulators capable of handling air flow of up to 700 SCFM.

This is done by installing one of our pressure regulators, available in multiple pipe sizes and flow capacities. A small change in pressure makes a big impact. For example, reducing operating pressure from 100 PSIG to 80 PSIG lowers energy use by nearly 20%. In many cases, operations can run at even lower pressures, unlocking even greater savings.

This reduction in energy use is also coupled with the fact that pressure regulators make any compressed air-operated tool infinitely adjustable. Not all applications require the full output force or RPM, or conveying rate that can be achieved at full line pressure with a compressed air-operated product. And so the humble pressure regulator enables this ability for energy savings and control that is on par with any electrical control for voltage or even frequency. Pressure regulators also facilitate our working mantra to use the least amount of pressure and volume necessary to accommodate the application objectives.

All of our regulators are standard stock items, which means they can ship the same day if ordered by 2:00 P.M. Eastern Time. Plus, with 2D and 3D CAD models available through our CAD Library, you can design your entire compressed air system virtually before making a single cut in pipe.

This step, combined with the previous five, gives you a complete roadmap to compressed air optimization. From measuring usage and fixing leaks, to implementing engineered solutions, automating control, using intermediate storage, and now regulating pressure—EXAIR is here to help make the process straightforward and effective.

As always, if you’d like to discuss your application or explore how we can help you optimize your compressed air system, feel free to reach out.

Brian Farno, MBA – CCASS
National Business Development Manager

BrianFarno@EXAIR.com
@EXAIR_BF

Pressure Drop vs Differential Pressure

I find myself interchanging these terms; pressure drop and differential pressure.  This is very common as both are determined by the change in pressure between two points.  In this blog, I will cover the difference between these two terms in my view.

Pressure drop only occurs when the air is flowing.  The higher the velocity, the more extreme the pressure drop will be.  Velocity is created when the pressure changes.  So, the higher pressure will go toward the lower pressure.  But we wish for that pressure difference to be as low as possible.  Pressure drop is always a loss, and you cannot regain that energy.  Forms of pressure drop that can be found are like small diameter pipes or tubing; restrictive fittings like quick disconnects, and conditioning equipment like after coolers and air dryers.  If too large of a pressure drop occurs, the pneumatic equipment will not have enough power to operate effectively and efficiently.  I have another blog with a video that helps demonstrate this, “Pressure Drop and its Relationship to Compressed Air”. 

Pressure Regulators “dial in” performance to get the job done without using more air than necessary.

Differential pressure can be static or flowing.  It is very similar to pressure drop except that the energy is stored.  The most common device that does this is the pressure regulator.  You are able to reduce the pressure downstream to the point-of-use.  This type of pressure reduction stores energy, and it will save you money, instead of wasting money.  For every 10 PSI reduction in pressure, it will save you 5% in energy.  With blow-off devices, you want to use the least amount of pressure to “do the job”.  Over-using your compressed air is wasteful.

Here is a graph of a typical compressed air system.  As you can see, the typical pressure drop from the air compressor to the point-of-use.  So, if you can reduce the pressure drop through the system and optimize the differential pressure from the regulator to your point-of-use, you can optimize your system.

Pressure Drop Chart

In a simple statement, a pressure drop loses energy while differential pressure stores energy for later use.  EXAIR offers a variety of efficient, safe, and effective compressed air products to fit within the demand side.  This will include the EXAIR Super Air Knives, Super Air Nozzles, and Safety Air Guns.  If you wish to go further in optimizing your system, an Application Engineer at EXAIR will be happy to help you.

John Ball
Application Engineer
Email: johnball@exair.com
Twitter: @EXAIR_jb

Pressure Drop Chart by Compressed Air Challenge Organization.

Super Air Knife’s Adjustability and Flexibility = Success

The EXAIR Super Air Knife is the most efficient compressed air knife on the market. We know this because we’ve tested them, and our competitors’ offerings, for performance, using the same instruments, controls, and procedures. We’re not going to publish data that we can’t back up, and that’s a fact.

48insak_pr
EXAIR Super Air Knife removing moisture after a rinse on anodized parts.

They’re also ideally suited to a wide variety of applications – they come in lengths from 3 inches to 9 feet long (and can actually be coupled together for uninterrupted air flows of even longer lengths,) a variety of materials for just about any environment. But the best thing about our Super Air Knives is how you can adjust the air pressure and flow to complete a wide variety of tasks. You can adjust them in two different ways, Replacing or adding Shims, or regulating the incoming air pressure.

completeAirknifesets
Shims for the aluminum, 303 Stainless Steel, and 316 Stainless Steel Super Air Knives

Changing out your shim!

A larger shim gap will give you higher flow and force from your Air Knife. Honestly, the 0.002″ shim that comes pre-installed in all of our Air Knives is perfectly suitable for most blow off applications, and appropriate air supply conditions are the first thing you should check for before going with thicker shims, but if you do indeed need a boost, a thicker shim will indeed give you one…here’s a blog with the video to show you how it’s done:

How_to_change_air_knife_shim
Video Blog: How to Change a Shim in a Super Air Knife

Filter Regulator
Regulator and filter

Another advantage to having a Pressure Regulator at every point of use is the flexibility of making pressure adjustments to quickly change to varying production requirements.  Not every application will require a strong blast sometimes a gentle breeze will accomplish the task.  As an example one user of the EXAIR Super Air Knife employs it as an air curtain to prevent product contamination (strong blast) and another to dry different size parts (gentle breeze) coming down their conveyor. For Performance at different supply pressures see the chart below.

Super_Air_Knife_Performance
Super Air Knife Performance Table

EXAIR products are highly engineered and are so efficient that they can be operated at lower pressures and still provide exceptional performance!  This save’s you money considering compressed air on the average cost’s .25 cents per 1000 SCFM.

If you’d like to discuss altering the performance of your Super Air Knife, give us a call.

Jordan Shouse
Application Engineer
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