Tag: air blower

Extend Refractory Life with an Unusual (and Practical) Cooling Fix

Published on by Neal RakerLeave a comment

How an EXAIR Super Air Amplifier can reduce hot-spot damage and save thousands in unplanned downtime.

Hot spots on refractory walls are common in high-heat operations, but premature refractory failure need not be. If you can quickly pull heat out of a problem area (without touching the lining), you can reduce thermal stress and keep your furnace running longer.

Figure 1. Targeted, non-contact cooling helps stabilize refractory hot spots before they become cracks or spalls.

The problem: localized hot spots

During heat cycles, refractory walls rarely heat perfectly evenly. Burner impingement, scale buildup, airflow changes, and normal process variation can create concentrated hot spots. Left unchecked, these areas run hotter than the surrounding area, accelerating wear that shows up as cracking, spalling, and ultimately downtime.

The solution: EXAIR Super Air Amplifier

A Super Air Amplifier converts a small amount of compressed air into a high-velocity, high-volume stream of ambient air. Aimed at a hot spot, the airflow impinges on the outside surface of the refractory to carry heat away quickly without contacting or mechanically disturbing the lining.

Because cooling is targeted and non-contact, it can reduce peak temperatures and thermal gradients in critical areas. The result: less thermal stress, slower localized erosion, and a better chance of getting maximum life from your refractory lining.

The payoff: more uptime and real savings

Even small gains in living life matter. Extending a campaign by days, or even hours, can help you delay an early reline, reduce emergency maintenance, and keep the furnace in production when it counts.

In many operations, that additional runtime translates into thousands of dollars savedthrough fewer relines, less lost production, and more predictable maintenance planning.

A simple cooling upgrade with a significant impact.
The EXAIR Super Air Amplifier is a dependable, low-maintenance solution for addressing refractory hot spots, protecting your furnace investment, and improving your bottom line. If hot spots are shortening your lining life, it’s worth considering as part of your standard operating response.

Neal Raker, Application Engineering Manager
nealraker@exair.com

Spot Cooling Solutions for Semiconductor Manufacturing: How EXAIR Vortex Tubes Improve Process Reliability

Published on by Jordan T ShouseLeave a comment

Semiconductor manufacturing is one of the most demanding industrial environments in the world. From wafer fabrication and lithography to inspection, packaging, and testing, process stability often depends on maintaining precise temperature control. Even minor temperature fluctuations can impact yield, equipment performance, and product quality.

As semiconductor facilities continue to increase throughput and process complexity, engineers are constantly evaluating cooling solutions that improve reliability while minimizing maintenance requirements. One technology that has gained traction in targeted cooling applications is the vortex tube.

What Is a Vortex Tube?

A vortex tube is a compact device that converts compressed air into two separate air streams—one hot and one cold—without the use of electricity, refrigerants, or moving parts.

EXAIR vortex tubes utilize this principle to generate cold air temperatures as much as 100°F (56°C) below the inlet compressed air temperature. The resulting cold air stream can be directed precisely where cooling is required, providing an efficient solution for localized heat management.

Because vortex tubes contain no moving components, they offer exceptional reliability in environments where maintenance access is limited or contamination concerns are critical.

Semiconductor Applications for Vortex Tube Cooling

Cooling Vision and Inspection Systems

Automated optical inspection systems rely on cameras, sensors, and electronic components that can generate heat during continuous operation. Excessive temperatures may affect measurement accuracy or shorten component life.

Vortex tubes provide a simple method of delivering clean, cold air directly to sensitive electronics, helping maintain stable operating conditions without introducing liquid cooling systems.

Wafer Handling and Processing Equipment

Many wafer handling systems contain motors, drives, sensors, and control electronics operating in confined spaces. Localized heat buildup can lead to premature component wear and unexpected downtime.

Targeted vortex tube cooling can help remove heat from critical areas while avoiding the complexity associated with chilled water loops or mechanical refrigeration systems.

Cooling During Semiconductor Testing

Testing equipment often runs continuously and generates substantial heat loads. Maintaining consistent operating temperatures helps ensure repeatable test results and improves equipment reliability.

Vortex tubes can be deployed to cool fixtures, instrumentation, and electronic assemblies where traditional cooling methods may be difficult to implement.

Packaging and Assembly Operations

Semiconductor packaging processes frequently utilize adhesives, coatings, and thermal interface materials that can be sensitive to temperature variations. Cold air generated by a vortex tube can assist with process stabilization, spot cooling, and accelerated cooling between production steps.

Advantages of EXAIR Vortex Tubes

No Moving Parts, Clean Operation, Compact Installation, Instant Cooling, Reliable Operation in Harsh Environments

The simplicity of vortex tube technology makes it particularly attractive for applications involving vibration, dust, or challenging operating conditions where conventional cooling equipment may struggle.

The semiconductor industry depends on precision, repeatability, and uptime. EXAIR vortex tubes provide a straightforward and dependable method for localized cooling without the complexity of mechanical refrigeration. For engineers seeking a low-maintenance solution to cool electronics, sensors, fixtures, and process equipment, vortex tube technology remains a proven option for improving thermal control in critical semiconductor manufacturing operations.

Jordan Shouse
Application Engineer
E: JordanShouse@exair.com
O: (513) 671‑3322
F: (513) 671‑3363
A: 11510 Goldcoast Dr Cincinnati OH 45249
www.exair.com

Find time on my calendar by scheduling a meeting here.

Step 3: Upgrade Your Blow off, Cooling, and Drying Operations

Published on by Al WooffittLeave a comment

In the world of manufacturing, compressed air is often called the “fourth utility.” It’s essential, but it’s also expensive to produce. If you’re following the Six Steps to Optimize Your Compressed Air System, Step 3 is where you stop the bleeding.

Step 3, dear reader, is the subject of today’s blog.

Upgrading your blow-off, cooling, and drying operations from “homegrown” solutions to engineered products is one of the fastest ways to slash energy costs and improve plant safety.

The Problem with “In-House” Solutions

Many plants rely on makeshift blow-off devices: crimped copper tubes, pipes with drilled holes, or basic air nozzles found at a hardware store. While they seem “free” or cheap, they are incredibly inefficient.

  • High Air Consumption: They lack the physics to move air efficiently, requiring massive volumes of compressed air to do the job.
  • Dangerous Noise Levels: Drilled pipes produce a high-pitched shear that often exceeds OSHA noise exposure limits.
  • Safety Hazards: If a pipe or open tube is dead-ended against skin, it can lead to serious injury or air embolism.

The Engineered Solution: EXAIR Technology

This is where EXAIR engineered compressed air products change the game. Unlike a standard pipe, EXAIR products use the Coanda effect to “entrain” the surrounding room air. For every part of compressed air used, an EXAIR nozzle or air knife pulls in 30 to 40 parts of “free” ambient air.

EXAIR Intelligent Compressed Air Products such as (left to right) the Air Wipe, Super Air Knife, Super Air Nozzle, and Air Amplifier are engineered to entrain enormous amounts of air from the surrounding environment.

If you are drying a conveyor belt or cleaning wide sheets of material, a drilled pipe is a money pit. An EXAIR Super Air Knife provides a high-velocity, uniform sheet of air across the entire surface. It’s quiet (around 69 dBA for most applications) and reduces air consumption by up to 80% compared to open headers.

For targeted blow-off or part ejection, Super Air Nozzles replace open tubes and cheap nozzles. They provide a forceful, concentrated stream of air while meeting OSHA requirements for skin pressure and noise. You get more “push” for significantly less “psi.”

Step 3 isn’t just about blowing air; it’s about optimizing how air manages temperature and waste. From Vortex Tubes that provide spot cooling without refrigerants to Air Amplifiers for smoke and fume removal, these tools ensure you aren’t overworking your compressors for simple tasks.

The Bottom Line

Upgrading to EXAIR engineered products isn’t just a maintenance fix; it’s a financial strategy. Most facilities see a return on investment (ROI) in just weeks through reduced energy bills.

By replacing inefficient, loud, and dangerous blow-off methods with engineered solutions, you’re not just optimizing your compressed air—you’re creating a quieter, safer, and more profitable shop floor.

Al Wooffitt
Application Engineer

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Adjustable Air Amplifiers: Product Overview

Published on by John BallLeave a comment
Adjustable Air Amplifier

EXAIR manufactures two types of Air Amplifiers: Super Air Amplifier™ and Adjustable Air Amplifier™.  The Air Amplifiers can be used to cool, dry, clean, ventilate, exhaust and many other uses.  In this blog, I will focus on the features and benefits of the Adjustable Air Amplifiers.

The main difference between the Super Air Amplifier and the Adjustable Air Amplifier is the fact the Super Air Amplifier has a shim inside of it that sets the gap for the air flow.  Force and flow for the Adjustable Air Amplifier is changed by turning the exhaust plug with a pin wrench.  This will open or close the gap inside, changing the amount of vacuum and air flow.  When the desired performance has been found, we have a knurled lock ring to hold the flow at the desired level. This is great for changing environments where needs are regulated to different conditions.

The Adjustable Air Amplifiers come in either 303 Stainless Steel or Aluminum and are sized from ¾” to 4”.  We offer them in a kit which will add a filter separator and a pressure regulator to the mix.  The filter will clean the compressed air, and the regulator will control the amount of pressure to enable you to “dial it in”, so to say.  We also have a deluxe kit which will add another item, Electronic Flow Control, or EFC.  This unit has a photo-electric eye to control a timing circuit to turn on and off the Adjustable Air Amplifier.  This helps to save on compressed air usage. 

The maximum temperature rating for the Aluminum Adjustable Air Amplifier is 275oF (135oC) while the stainless-steel version is rated up to a maximum of 400oF (204oC).  The stainless steel version is also used for chemical resistance and food applications. 

They do not have any moving parts, so they will last a long time and require no maintenance. Since they do not employ a motor, they create a laminar airstream which makes them effective and quiet.  They use a Coanda profile to generate a low pressure on one side to entrain a large volume of ambient air along with the primary, compressed air flow.  The Air Amplifiers amplify the exhaust air up to 24:1, making them very efficient for the compressed air used to create the output flow.  They are designed to have hoses attached to the discharge or suction side if you wish to move the air to or from another location. 

EXAIR has many uses worldwide where our Air Amplifiers are being used.  If you have any questions or would like to discuss your application, you can contact the Application Engineers at EXAIR.  We would be happy to help. 

John Ball                                                                                     

Application Engineer

Email: johnball@exair.com

Twitter: @EXAIR_jb